August 15, 2013
Belfast City Hall |
A Cultural Event at City Hall |
As a tourist in Belfast it would be
easy to miss the segmentation of the city if you were not looking
hard enough but locals know better than to march in unwarranted
territory. From 1970 through 1997, Belfast was the headquarters for
the Irish Troubles. During this period of time there was brutal
conflict between the Catholic republican community, who want Ireland
to succeed from the United Kingdom and the Ulster Protestants, who
are loyal to the crown.
Although there has been great progress
since the end of the troubles; the city of Belfast is still very
divided based on how one identifies their nationality and religious
beliefs. Ross and I took the sightseeing tour bus and learned all
about each section of the city. During our two hour bus tour we were
painted a vivid picture of the sever impact the troubles had on the
city.
Their version of Parliament |
Making our way through the loyalist
areas the light post are heavily decorated with British flags. There
are numerous murals illustrating the Ulster Volunteer Force ( UVF),
some of them memorials others blunt images of power and gorilla
warfare.
Peace Wall..its the green one in the back. |
As we transitioned to the areas of the city that identify
with the republic of Ireland Ross and I saw the Peace Walls. These
partitions divide the city up preventing contact between the rivaling
communities. The Peace Walls are roughly 40 feet tall and are up to
3 miles long. They look like maximum security prison walls, minus
the razor wire.
The always changing murals on the peace walls
represent a lingering desire to just live in peace with one another.
The passages from one neighborhood to another when crossing the peace
walls are called peace entrances. Most of them stay open all the
time, as a sign of good faith but others in areas with historically
higher levels of hostility, like Murder Road, keep hours like a
business, only open Monday through Friday 8am til 5pm.
Peace Entrance |
During our visit with Kevin and Trish
we got a even better understanding of how the troubles effected those
living through it. They both were raised Catholic so as children
they remember not vacationing in certain areas of Ireland because
even holiday locations were split based on differing views. Trish
remembers signs in shop windows that said, “ Hiring, Catholics need
not apply.” Even in the smaller towns of Northern Ireland had
roads you knew better than to walk on. Kevin was a cabby for a few
years of the troubles; he explained how stressful this job was at the
time, always fearful of random acts of violence in the streets or
being asked to drive through a questionable area.
Another fact the tour guide told us was
that a hotel in Belfast held the record for many years for being the
#1 most bombed hotel in the world. The Europa Hotel in center city
now holds second place to a hotel in Baghdad and since has undergone
a name change.
Queens College, Belfast |
The narrowest house in Belfast |
The South side of Belfast has become
known as more progressive considering it is made up of a younger
demographic who seem to careless about how one classifies
themselves. In this area of Belfast a growing trend is mixed
religion schools so that hatred is not breed into the younger
generations but throughout the majority of the city Catholic and
Protestant schools still exist.
The Titanic Museum |
Everyone in Belfast is proud of is the
fact that the Titanic was built here. The tour guide spoke a good
bit about the building process when traveling through the historic
ship yard before approaching the new Titanic museum; the newest
tourist attraction in the city. The saying about the Titanic goes, “She was fine when she left here.” Even though the story of the
Titanic was tragic the locals take great pride in the final product
before the ice burg got a hold of it.
View from Belfast Shopping Center |
1 comment:
That was an enlightening post! The polarization in America between Democrats and Republicans just can't compare to the true discord and divisiness between the Protestants and Catholics in Belfast....wow! Just wish everyone could respect the other person's beliefs and get on with their lives! We are learning so much reading your blog...love you both!
Jerry and Penny
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